David Ruston is
the former President of the World Federation of Rose
Societies and travels extensively, giving talks and
demonstrating with great humor and
finese the art of flower arranging.
I have been growing cut-flower roses
for 30 years in the open on the River Murray at Renmark in South Australia.
Our climate has cool winters and hot, dry summers
very much like Southern California There is very little blackspot, next to
no rust and mildew occurs mainly in early autumn. Our average rainfall is
below 10" but we water about 60" to 80" per
year with irrigation from the river.
Several years
ago, I was asked for Austin Roses for churches and
wedding bouquets with that old-fashioned look when
brides wanted quartered full blooms rather
than tight glasshouse grown buds. They also wanted perfumed roses. This
has led me to put in 5 acres of Austin Roses and made
me
realize what lovely roses many
of them are for cutting. In our climate I can pick them for 9 or 10 months
per year.
Some varieties grow much larger here than
in cooler climates and I class such varieties as ‘Charles
Austin’, ‘Yellow Charles Austin’, ‘Leander’, ‘Graham
Thomas’, ‘Claire Rose’, and ‘Swan’ as Pillar
Roses, perfect where a height of 10 feet or so is required.
My most popular Austins for cutting are mainly pale colors, so ideal
for weddings and almost all these roses reach full beauty at the freshly
blown
stage and need
to be picked further out than other cut-flower varieties.
My selection
is Swan - my favorite! Lovely foliage, very long stems up to 3 feet,
buds of creamy yellow opening to a very full flat flower of
creamy
white
that
last well. The petals spottle in the wet, so ‘Swan’ is not
for wet climates.
‘ Clair Rose’ - An enormous
grower with glorious foliage and tightly packed rosettes
of palest pink reminiscent
of ‘Souvenir de la Malmaison’. ‘Claire
Rose’ will outlast any other variety in the vase - 14 days is quite
normal. It too spots in the wet. Stems to 3 feet.
‘ St. Cecilia’ - Very
soft pink cupped flowers like a Peony, flowering later
than other varieties and repeating
well.
Good stems of 2 feet.
‘ Sharifa Asma’ - A shorter
grower with flowers of great delicacy in a very lovely
soft pink color
shading
to yellow at
the base.
‘ Dove’ - The nearest
Austin to a Tea Rose of the palest pink imaginable
on a small bush that
repeats
well.
Buds
are Hybrid Tea-like but open flowers
are of Camellia-like perfection. A most refined roses.
‘ Troilus’ - Another
that will spot in the rain but here the pale honey-buff
Peony-like flowers
are
lovely when
used in bouquets against old lace wedding
gowns. A shorter grower with good repeat.
‘ Country Living’ - Another
soft pink on a stocky plant that repeat very well. The
many petaled
rosette-shaped
flowers
last well.
‘ The Reeve’ - A deep
dusky pink of very full globular form on a spreading
bush is
the nearest
shaped
flower
I have to
Rosa Centifolia of the old masters
which enables me to create Flemish rose arrangements
for most of the year. I could not do this before the
advent
of the Austin
Roses.
‘ The Pilgrim’ - A newer
variety with many petaled flat flowers of softest yellow
- The
color of Yellow
Banksia and McGrady’s
Yellow on a tall upright plant with good stem length. Most appealing in mixed
flower groups.
‘ Graham Thomas’ - Rich
yellow long stemmed flowers that open a bit quickly
and shatter
sooner than
I would like,
but excellent for church arrangements and
tall cascading table arrangements where the guests
talk under the flowers. Peak bloom in the spring
but continuity
is good.
‘ Abraham Darby’ - Tall
bushes with lovely full-petaled flowers of apricot
peachy-pink can be very
apricot in
warm weather and very pink in cold weather
but is always attractive and holds well. Production
is excellent.
‘ Heritage’ - One
of my favorites with good stems of delicate looking
flowers
of palest rose
pink that last
well
on an almost
thornless plant. Repeat is good
and ‘Heritage’ performs well in all seasons.
‘ Jayne Austin’ -
A good grower with flowers of a unique soft apricot
color
that last well.
Beautiful when used
with ‘Charles Austin’, ‘Ellen’, ‘Sweet
Juliet’, ‘Abraham Darby’ all in shades of apricot mixed with
cream roses and brown ‘Julia’s Rose’. The addition of rose
hips with these tonings can be most effective.
‘ Perdita’ - A shortish
grower with flowers of cream suffused with
palest peach that is
very useful
for delicate
color schemes. Good repeat. |